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Determining if a bicycle crankset is worn is important to ensure proper operation of your bike and avoid mechanical problems. Here are some criteria for assessing the state of wear of a crankset, as well as advice and recommendations:

Criteria for determining the state of wear:

1. Axial play:

Axial play refers to the lateral movement of the crankset. If you notice excessive play when you try to move the cranks side to side, this may indicate worn bottom bracket bearings.

2. Creaking or grinding noises:

If you hear cracking or squealing noises coming from the crankset while rotating the cranks, this may be a sign of worn bearings or other internal components.

3. Rough feeling:

When spinning the cranks, if you feel a rough or frictional feeling, this may indicate damaged or worn bearings.

4. Lateral play:

Besides end play, check for excessive side play in the cranks. Abnormal side play can also indicate a bearing problem or bottom bracket wear.

5. Wear of the plates:

Carefully examine the teeth of the crankset chainrings. If the teeth are worn, sharp or uneven, it can affect gear shifting and power transmission.

Advice and recommendations:

1. Regular maintenance:

Perform regular maintenance on your crankset by cleaning and lubricating components, which can extend the life of the crankset and prevent premature wear.

2. Replacement of bearings:

If you notice signs of bearing wear or abnormal noises coming from the crankset despite regular maintenance, consider replacing the crankset bearings.

3. Continuous monitoring:

Pay attention to signs of wear on the crankset during each bike ride. Continuous monitoring will allow you to detect potential problems before they become more serious and costly to repair.

4. Professional consultation:

If you have any doubts about the condition of your crankset or experience persistent problems, consult a qualified bicycle mechanic to perform a thorough inspection and repairs if necessary.

By following these criteria, advice and recommendations, you will be able to assess the state of wear of your crankset and take the necessary measures to keep your bike in good working order.